Blast, clashes as Ukraine MPs back more autonomy for rebels

Kiev: Clashes erupted outside parliament in Kiev on Monday as lawmakers gave initial approval to consitutional changes granting more autonomy to pro-Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine.

A blast was also heard outside parliament, an eyewitness said, although the cause was not immediately known.

About a dozen people were reportedly injured, the eyewitness said.

Several people were seen bleeding, including police officers and apparently journalists, and lying on the ground in front of the parliament, the journalist said. The Western-backed constitutional reforms are required under the terms of a Western-backed peace deal signed in February, which called for Kiev to implement "decentralisation" by the end of 2015.

But critics have branded the reforms "un-Ukrainian". A total of 265 lawmakers voted in favour of the reforms at a stormy session of parliament in Kiev, with protests both inside and outside the building.

Protesters fired at least one smoke grenade that sent up a cloud of black smoke outside the building. Tear gas was used by both sides, an eyewitness said.

The controversial reforms have been sought by Kiev's Western allies, who see them as a way of trying to end armed conflict in the east that has claimed more than 6,800 lives over the past 16 months.

The bill has sparked heated debate in Ukraine where opponents see it as an attempt to legalise the de facto rebel control of part of the ex-Soviet country's territory.

The reform bill grants more powers to regional and local lawmakers including in the eastern areas currently under rebel control.

But contrary to the expectations of separatists, it does not definitively hand the largely industrial eastern region the semi-autonomous status that the insurgents are seeking.

According to the text of the draft legislation, the region's status needs to be defined by a separate law. Kiev and the West accuse Russia of backing the rebels militarily and in particular deploying its troops to the conflict zone, claims that President Vladimir Putin and the Kremlin have repeatedly denied.